ANALYSIS OF STABILOMETRY BY PEOPLE OVER 65 YEARS
- Authors: Safonova Y.A1, Emelyanov VD1
-
Affiliations:
- North-Western State Medical university named after I.I Mechnikov
- Issue: Vol 9, No 1 (2017)
- Pages: 89-95
- Section: Reviews
- URL: https://journal-vniispk.ru/vszgmu/article/view/8547
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.17816/mechnikov20179189-95
- ID: 8547
Cite item
Full Text
Abstract
The study was conducted to assess the risk of postural balance disorders among people older than 65 years with various diseases by analyzing stabilometric indicators. Among people older than 65 years the risk of falls into the position in the the side and back (r = 0,89, r = 0,96, respectively) during self-ver- ticalization was identified. At the age of 85 years and older the length and speed of displacement of the center of pressure (p <0.01) is significantly increased, which corresponds to the high frequency of falls 61.36% (95% CI 10,5-21,8, p <0.001). Among men, deviations of length, speed and area of the center of pressure are greater than that of women (p <0.001). A significant influence on stabilometric indicators was revealed in obesity, COPd, coronary heart disease, postmenopausal osteoporosis, sarcopenia, and a history of stroke. At the same time comorbid conditions, sleep disorders, lone accommodation had no significant impact on stabilograms.
Keywords
Full Text
##article.viewOnOriginalSite##About the authors
Yu A Safonova
North-Western State Medical university named after I.I Mechnikov
V D Emelyanov
North-Western State Medical university named after I.I Mechnikov
References
- Reeves N.P., Narendra K.S., Cholewicki J. Spine stability: the six blind men and the elephant. Clin. Biomech. (Bristol, Avon). - 2007. - Vol. 22. - P. 266-274.
- Бабский Е.Б., Гурфинкель В.С., Ромель Э.Л. Новый способ исследования устойчивости стояния человека // Физиол. журн. СССР. - 1955. - Т. 12, № 3. - С. 423426.
- ShumwayCook A. Motor Control: Translating Research into Clinical Practice, 4th Edition / A. ShumwayCook, M. Woollacott - Philadelphia: Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins, 2011. - 656.
- Winter D.A. Human balance and posture control during standing and walking. Gait Posture. - 1995. - Vol. 3.- P. 193214.
- Hamacher D., Singh N.B., Van Diee.n J.H., M.O. Heller et al. Kinematic measures for assessing gait stability in elderly individuals: a systematic review. J. R. Soc. Interface. - 2011. - Vol.8. - P. 1682-1698.
- Gribble P. A., Hertel J., Plisky P. Using the Star Excursion Balance Test to Assess Dynamic PosturalControl Deficits and Outcomes in Lower Extremity Injury: A Literature and Systematic Review. Journal of Athletic Training. 2012. - Vol. 47(3). - P. 339-357.
- Hausdorff J.M., Rios D.A., Edelberg, H.K. Gait variability and fall risk in communityliving older adults: a 1year prospective study. Arch. Phys. Med. Rehabil. 2001. - Vol. 82. - P. 1050.
- Muir J.W., Kiel D.P., Hannan M., Magaziner J. et al. Dynamic Parameters of Balance Which Correlate to Elderly Persons with a History of Falls. PLoS ONE. 2013. - Vol. 8(8). - e70566.
- Mainenti M.R.M., Rodrigues E.C., Oliveira J.F., Ferreira A.S. et al. Adiposity and postural balance control: Correlations between bioelectrical impedance and stabilometric signals in elderly Brazilian women. Clinics. - 2011. - Vol. 66(9). - P. 15131518.
- Аcar S., Demİrbüken İ., Аlgun C., Malkoç М., Tekİn N. Is hypertension a risk factor for poor balance control in elderly adults? J. Phys. Ther. Sci. - 2015. - Vol. 27. - P. 901-904.
- Lugade V., Lin V., Farley A., Chou LiShan. An Artificial Neural Network Estimation of Gait Balance Control in the Elderly Using Clinical Evaluations. PLoS ONE. 2014. - Vol. 9(5). e97595.
- Hambrecht R., Schulze P.C., Gielen S., Linke A. et al. Effects of exercise training on insulinlike growth factorI expression in the skeletal muscle of noncachectic patients with chronic heart failure. Eur. J. Cardiovasc. Prev. Rehabil. - 2005. - Vol. 12. - P. 401-406.
- Marquis K., Debigare R., Lacasse Y., LeBlanc P. et al. Midthigh muscle crosssectional area is a better predictor of mortality than body mass index in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.Am.J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. - 2002. - Vol. 166. - P. 809-813.
- McDermott M.M., Hoff F., Ferrucci L., Pearce W.H. et al. Lower extremity ischemia, calf skeletal muscle characteristics, and functional impairment in peripheral arterial disease. J. Am. Geriatr. Soc. - 2007. - Vol. 55. - P. 400-406.
Supplementary files

