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Vol 52, No 8 (2016)

Ordinary Differential Equations

Estimates for the wandering rate of solutions of a linear differential equation via its coefficients

Burlakov D.S.

Abstract

For nontrivial solutions of a linear nonautonomous differential equation with integrally small coefficients, we improve earlier-known upper bounds for the wandering rate. In particular, our estimates imply that the upper bound of the range of the wandering rate for equations of arbitrary order tends to zero as all of their coefficients uniformly (on the time half-line) tend to zero at infinity.

Differential Equations. 2016;52(8):963-971
pages 963-971 views

Properties of solutions of stochastic differential equations with standard and fractional Brownian motions

Levakov A.A., Vas’kovskii M.M.

Abstract

We show that conditions ensuring the existence of strong and weak solutions of stochastic differential equations with standard and fractional Brownian motions guarantee the continuous dependence of these solutions on the initial conditions and right-hand sides. We prove a theorem on the uniform continuity of conditional expectations of strong solutions.

Differential Equations. 2016;52(8):972-980
pages 972-980 views

Comparison theorem for a class of Riccati differential equations and its application

Palamarchuk E.S.

Abstract

We prove a comparison theorem for the solutions of Riccati matrix equations in which the diagonal entries of the matrix multiplying the linear term are perturbed by a bounded function. This theorem is used to study optimal trajectories in a pollution control problem stated in the form of a linear regulator over an infinite time horizon with a discount function of the general form.

Differential Equations. 2016;52(8):981-986
pages 981-986 views

On the regularity of the boundary of the integral funnel of a differential inclusion

Pogodaev N.I.

Abstract

We prove regularity theorems under two substantially distinct sets of assumptions for the right-hand side of the differential inclusion and the initial set.

Differential Equations. 2016;52(8):987-999
pages 987-999 views

Uniform asymptotics of the eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of the Dirac system with an integrable potential

Sadovnichaya I.V.

Abstract

We consider the Dirac operator on a finite interval with a potential belonging to some set X completely bounded in the space L1[0, π] and with strongly regular boundary conditions. We derive asymptotic formulas for the eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of the operator; moreover, the constants occurring in the estimates for the remainders depend on the boundary conditions and the set X alone.

Differential Equations. 2016;52(8):1000-1010
pages 1000-1010 views

Partial Differential Equations

Existence and uniqueness of solutions of hyperbolic equations in divergence form with various boundary conditions on various parts of the boundary

Gavrilov V.S.

Abstract

We prove the existence and uniqueness of an energy class solution of an initial–boundary value problem for a semilinear equation in divergence form. We consider the case in which an inhomogeneous third boundary condition is posed on one part of the lateral surface of the cylinder in which the equation is studied and the homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition is posed on the other part of the lateral surface.

Differential Equations. 2016;52(8):1011-1022
pages 1011-1022 views

Gellerstedt problem with nonclassical matching conditions for the solution gradient on the type change line with data on internal characteristics

Moiseev T.E.

Abstract

We study the solvability of the Gellerstedt problem for the Lavrent’ev–Bitsadze equation. An initial function is posed in the ellipticity domain of the equation on the boundary of the unit half-circle with center the origin. Zero conditions are posed on characteristics in the hyperbolicity domain of the equation. “Frankl-type conditions” are posed on the type change line of the equation. We show that the problem is either conditionally solvable or uniquely solvable. We obtain a closed-form solvability condition in the case of conditional solvability. We derive integral representations of the solution in all cases.

Differential Equations. 2016;52(8):1023-1029
pages 1023-1029 views

Integral Equations

On an estimate of solutions of a linear homogeneous Volterra integro-differential equation of the first order in the critical case on the half-line

Iskandarov S.

Abstract

We obtain sufficient conditions for a certain estimate to hold on the half-line for all solutions of a linear homogeneous Volterra integro-differential equation of the first order in the critical case. We present some corollaries concerning the absolute integrability of powers of the solutions on the half-line and the convergence of solutions to zero (including the exponential and power-law convergence) as the independent variable tends to infinity. Illustrative examples are given.

Differential Equations. 2016;52(8):1030-1035
pages 1030-1035 views

One-parameter family of integrable solutions of a system of nonlinear integral equations of the Hammerstein–Volterra type in the supercritical case

Khachatryan K.A., Terdzhyan T.E., Broyan M.F.

Abstract

We study a system of nonlinear integral equations of the Hammerstein–Volterra type on a half-line in the supercritical case. We show that this system has a one-parameter family of positive integrable bounded solutions. We describe the structure of each solution in this family. The monotone dependence of the solutions on the parameter is proved.

Differential Equations. 2016;52(8):1036-1042
pages 1036-1042 views

Control Theory

Input tracking for a parabolic equation on an infinite time interval

Blizorukova M.S., Maksimov V.I.

Abstract

We study the input tracking problem for a parabolic equation on an infinite time interval on the basis of the measurement of phase coordinates. We suggest an algorithm stable under information noises and roundoff errors for the solution of the problem on the basis of constructions of dynamic inversion theory.

Differential Equations. 2016;52(8):1043-1053
pages 1043-1053 views

Interval and robust observability of discrete systems with interval coefficients

Gaishun I.V., Goryachkin V.V.

Abstract

We derive conditions for robust and interval observability for some classes of interval discrete systems.

Differential Equations. 2016;52(8):1054-1060
pages 1054-1060 views

Generalization of the notion of relative degree and its properties

Fomichev V.V., Kraev A.V., Rogovskii A.I.

Abstract

We suggest a generalization of the classical notion of relative degree for linear dynamical MIMO systems. We study the properties of that notion, its relationship with the zero dynamics of the system, and the possibility of reduction of the system to a special form.

Differential Equations. 2016;52(8):1061-1071
pages 1061-1071 views

Stabilization of switched linear systems by a controller of variable structure

Fursov A.S., Kapalin I.V.

Abstract

We study the state stabilization problem for switched linear systems operating under parametric uncertainty and bounded coordinate disturbances. To solve the problem, we suggest an algorithmfor constructing a controller of variable structure on the basis of methods of simultaneous stabilization theory.

Differential Equations. 2016;52(8):1072-1084
pages 1072-1084 views

Short Communications

On degenerate boundary conditions in the Sturm–Liouville problem

Akhtyamov A.M.

Abstract

We describe all degenerate boundary conditions in the homogeneous Sturm–Liouville problem.

Differential Equations. 2016;52(8):1085-1087
pages 1085-1087 views

On a spectral problem for a classical biorthogonal system

Kapustin N.Y.

Abstract

We consider a mixed problem for a fourth-order equation and the corresponding spectral problem, which describes the system biorthogonal to the classical system of root functions for the loaded string problem.

Differential Equations. 2016;52(8):1088-1092
pages 1088-1092 views

Solution of a mixed problem with oblique derivatives in the boundary conditions for the inhomogeneous string vibration equation without continuing the data

Lomovtsev F.E.

Abstract

We find closed-form recursion formulas for the unique classical solution of a mixed problem describing forced vibrations of a bounded string under two boundary modes with timedependent oblique derivatives. The formulas do not use any continuation of the problem data. We obtain conditions on the right-hand side of the equation necessary and sufficient for the well-posed global solvability of the problem.

Differential Equations. 2016;52(8):1093-1097
pages 1093-1097 views

Spectral properties of an even-order differential operator

Polyakov D.M.

Abstract

We present the spectral properties of an even-order differential operator whose domain is described by periodic and antiperiodic boundary conditions or the Dirichlet conditions. We derive an asymptotic formula for the eigenvalues, estimates for the deviations of spectral projections, and estimates for the equiconvergence rate of spectral decompositions. Our asymptotic formulas for eigenvalues refine well-known ones.

Differential Equations. 2016;52(8):1098-1103
pages 1098-1103 views