Industrial installations for the complex treatment of fluorocarbons

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Abstract

In this paper, plants for producing fluorocarbons, which can be used as refrigerants, with the impurity level of no more than 5ppm have been described. In the R14purification plant, the high boiling components are adsorbed in the adsorbers, and the final purification is accomplished in the rectifying columns with packing.

Liquid nitrogen serves as the refrigerant. The design solutions allowing to minimize the R14 losses and reduce the liquid nitrogen consumption have been described.

Substances with a high condensing temperature ( RC318 and SF6) are purified at the plants with the integrated vapor compression refrigeration machines, in which the purified product is used as a working medium.

About the authors

A. M. Arkharov

Author for correspondence.
Email: info@eco-vector.com

Doctor of Engineering, Sciences

Russian Federation

V. L. Bondarenko

Email: info@eco-vector.com

Doctor of Engineering, Sciences

Russian Federation

M. Yu. Savinov

Email: info@eco-vector.com

cand.tech. Sciences

Russian Federation

Yu. M. Simonenko

MSTU im. N.E. Bauman

Email: info@eco-vector.com

 Candidate of Engineering

Russian Federation

References

Supplementary files

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1. JATS XML
2. Rice. Fig. 1. Results of gas analysis of tetrafluoromethane at various stages of purification: a - feedstock; b - intermediate product at the outlet of the adsorber; c - final purification product after the column

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3. Rice. 2. Installation for continuous cleaning R14

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4. Rice. Fig. 3. Scheme of the flow of product and nitrogen flows in the process of continuous purification: Al, A2 - adsorbers; HA - nitrogen heater; K - membrane compressor; a b, c - product quality according to fig. one

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5. Rice. 4. Installation of complex cleaning RC 318

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6. Rice. 5. Built-in refrigeration cycle (on the example of an SF cleaning plant); K - membrane compressor; PN - plunger pump of medium pressure; DR - throttle valve; РВ is the heat load regulator of the column cube; RTO - recuperative heat exchanger; R - check valve

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Copyright (c) 2022 Arkharov A.M., Bondarenko V.L., Savinov M.Y., Simonenko Y.M.

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