New equipment for autonomous decentralized air conditioning systems

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Abstract

The experience of application of self-conditioning systems in modern multistory buildings is described. The layout of provision of unit blocks of central air conditioners with self- contained sources of refrigeration is presented. Characteristics of compressor units added to standard central air conditioners are given. The calculation of operating conditions of the air conditioner in the warm time period in Moscow is presented.

About the authors

O. Ya. Kokorin

Moscow State Construction University

Author for correspondence.
Email: info@eco-vector.com

D. in Engineering

Russian Federation, Moscow

A. M. Deripasov

Veza

Email: info@eco-vector.com

PhD in Engineering

Russian Federation

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2. Fig. 1. Exterior view of the Sumitomo Building in Tokyo

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3. Fig. 2. Schematic diagram of the application of three supply and exhaust units for floor service in the 52-story Sumitomo Building in Tokyo: 1 - supply unit (air conditioner); 2 - supply ducts to each of the three building facades in the false ceiling; 3 - exhaust units; 4 - exhaust ducts from the corridor; 5 - glass atrium running through all floors of the building

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4. Fig. 3. Scheme of the autonomous decentralized cooling supply of air conditioners of KCCP type: 1 - supply unit made of standard KCCP units; 2 - air valves with electric drive coupled with magnetic starter of the supply fan; 3 - air filter; 4 - air heater; 5 - air cooler with a tray for condensate collection and a separator made of polypropylene profiled sheets for retention of possible entrapped drops of condensed moisture; 6 - double-sided suction fan driven by electric motor through adjustable belt transmission; 7 - compressor unit; 8 - piston or scroll compressor of Maneurop-Danfoss firm; 9 - receiver for liquid refrigerant collection; 10 - extractor unit from standard KCCP units; 11 - air condenser unit, connected by copper pipelines with the compressor and receiver in the compressor unit Translated with www.DeepL.com/Translator (free version)

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5. Fig. 4. Construction on the I - d-diagram of the calculated mode of operation of autonomous ACS in the warm period of the year in Moscow. Shaded sector - comfortable air parameters in the warm period of the year; H-OH - cooling of fresh outdoor air; OH-PH - heating in the supply fan and ducts; HH-H - heat and moisture absorption process at the traditional top-down air distribution scheme; HH-H1P - mixing in DE; H-H - process of absorption of heat and moisture emissions at room height at air inflow into the work zone

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Copyright (c) 2003 Kokorin O.Y., Deripasov A.M.

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