Scroll profiling for refrigeration scroll compressors

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Abstract

BACKGROUND: Spiral compressors are often used in refrigeration. They have high volumetric efficiency, low noise, high balance, and numerous other advantages. Public information describing the profiling of scroll is insufficient; thus, scroll profiling is the greatest difficulty facing scroll compressor designing.

AIM: A description of the plotting and profiling of the most common types of scrolls of refrigeration scroll compressors.

MATERIALS AND METHODS: The use of known mathematical relations and tools for developing calculation formulas.

RESULTS AND APPLICATIONS: The necessary mathematical equations are developed and described, and they allow us to profile and construct 3D models of a piecewise circular spiral, an involute spiral, and an Archimedean spiral.

About the authors

Anton A. Zharov

Bauman Moscow State Technical University

Email: zharov_a@bmstu.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-9945-0850
SPIN-code: 8581-1809

Cand. Sci. (Tech.)

Russian Federation, Moscow

Artem V. Borisenko

Bauman Moscow State Technical University

Email: borart@bmstu.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-4818-3702
SPIN-code: 2859-5006

Cand. Sci. (Tech.)

Russian Federation, Moscow

Anna V. Valiakina

Bauman Moscow State Technical University

Email: valiakina@bmstu.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-7709-1209
SPIN-code: 7679-2022

Cand. Sci. (Tech.)

Russian Federation, Moscow

Sergey V. Pochatkov

Bauman Moscow State Technical University

Author for correspondence.
Email: Pochatkov_SV@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-6218-3859
SPIN-code: 1982-9348
Russian Federation, Moscow

Michael V. Makarov

Bauman Moscow State Technical University

Email: makarov.mischa@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-5419-1680
Russian Federation, Moscow

References

  1. Ibragimov ER. Povyshenie jeffektivnosti spiral’nogo kompressora suhogo szhatija [dissertation]. Kazan; 2009. (In Russ).
  2. Kochetova GS, Sakun IA. Sostojanie i napravlenie razvitija spiral’nyh kompressorov. Moscow: CINTIhimneftemash; 1988. (In Russ).
  3. Kosachevskij, VA. Razrabotka metoda rascheta i analiz rabochego processa spiral’nyh kompressorov [dissertation]. Saint Petersburg; 1998. (In Russ).
  4. Baranenko AV, Buharin NN, Pekarev VI, et al. Holodil’nye mashiny: Uchebnik dlja studentov vtuzov special’nosti “Tehnika i fizika nizkih temperatur”. Timofeevskij LS. editor. Saint Petersburg: Politehnika; 1997. (In Russ).
  5. Suslov AD, Chebotarev VP. Inzhenernaja metodika konstruktivnogo raschjota spiral’nogo kompressora. Vestnik MGTU im. NE Baumana. 1995;(2):75–76. (In Russ).

Supplementary files

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2. Fig. 1. Spiral engagement and the spaces of compression.

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3. Fig. 2. Piecewise circular spiral plotting.

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4. Fig. 3. Piecewise circular spiral engagement.

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5. Fig. 4. Examples of involutes and evolutes.

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6. Fig. 5. Involute spiral.

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7. Fig. 6. Plotting of an involute to a circle.

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8. Fig. 7. Involute spiral engagement.

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9. Fig. 8. Elongated and shortened involutes.

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10. Fig. 9. Archimedian spiral.

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11. Fig. 10. Archimedian spiral plotting.

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12. Fig. 11. Equidistant of an Archimedian spiral plotting.

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13. Fig. 12. Archimedian spiral engagement.

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Copyright (c) 2023 Zharov A.A., Borisenko A.V., Valiakina A.V., Pochatkov S.V., Makarov M.V.

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