Modification of polymer surfaces based on polyurethanes with photochromic compounds


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Abstract

The possibility of covalent fixing of hydroxyl-containing photochromic compounds on the surface of polyurethane films containing excess isocyanate groups was studied. By comparing the spectral-kinetic characteristics of polyurethane films treated with solutions and films with chromene or spirooxazine derivatives introduced into the bulk polymer, it was concluded that in the first case the polymer swells and the photochromic compound becomes distributed predominantly in the bulk polymer rather than on the surface.

About the authors

V. P. Grachev

Institute of Problems of Chemical Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences

Author for correspondence.
Email: grachov@icp.ac.ru
Russian Federation, 1 prosp. Akad. Semenova, Chernogolovka, Moscow Region, 142432

A. S. Dzhalmukhanova

Institute of Problems of Chemical Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: grachov@icp.ac.ru
Russian Federation, 1 prosp. Akad. Semenova, Chernogolovka, Moscow Region, 142432

E. A. Yurieva

Institute of Problems of Chemical Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: grachov@icp.ac.ru
Russian Federation, 1 prosp. Akad. Semenova, Chernogolovka, Moscow Region, 142432

S. A. Kurochkin

Institute of Problems of Chemical Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: grachov@icp.ac.ru
Russian Federation, 1 prosp. Akad. Semenova, Chernogolovka, Moscow Region, 142432

V. А. Barachevsky

Center of Photochemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: grachov@icp.ac.ru
Russian Federation, 7a ul. Novatorov, Moscow, 119421

A. M. Gorelik

Center of Photochemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: grachov@icp.ac.ru
Russian Federation, 7a ul. Novatorov, Moscow, 119421

N. L. Zaichenko

Institute of Chemical Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: grachov@icp.ac.ru
Russian Federation, 4 ul. Kosygina, Moscow, 119991

S. M. Aldoshin

Institute of Problems of Chemical Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: grachov@icp.ac.ru
Russian Federation, 1 prosp. Akad. Semenova, Chernogolovka, Moscow Region, 142432

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