Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Access granted  Restricted Access Subscription Access

Vol 222, No 6 (2017)

Article

Darboux transformation with parameter of generalized Jacobi matrices

Kovalyov I.M.

Abstract

A monic generalized Jacobi matrix \( \mathfrak{J} \) is factorized into upper and lower triangular two-diagonal block matrices of special forms so that J = UL. It is shown that such factorization depends on a free real parameter d(∈ ℝ). As the main result, it is shown that the matrix \( {\mathfrak{J}}^{\left(\mathbf{d}\right)}= LU \) is also a monic generalized Jacobi matrix. The matrix \( {\mathfrak{J}}^{\left(\mathbf{d}\right)} \) is called the Darboux transform of \( \mathfrak{J} \) with parameter d. An analog of the Geronimus formula for polynomials of the first kind of the matrix \( {\mathfrak{J}}^{\left(\mathbf{d}\right)} \) is proved, and the relations between m-functions of J and \( {\mathfrak{J}}^{\left(\mathbf{d}\right)} \) are found.

Journal of Mathematical Sciences. 2017;222(6):703-722
pages 703-722 views

On the removal of singularities of the Orlicz–Sobolev classes

Sevost’yanov E.A., Salimov R.R., Petrov E.A.

Abstract

We study the local behavior of closed-open discrete mappings of the Orlicz–Sobolev classes in ℝn; n ≥ 3: It is proved that the indicated mappings have continuous extensions to an isolated boundary point x0 of a domain D/{x0}, whenever its inner dilatation of order p ∈ (n − 1; n] has FMO (finite mean oscillation) at this point, and, in addition, the limit sets of f at x0 and on ∂D are disjoint. Another sufficient condition for the possibility of a continuous extension can be formulated as a condition of divergence of a certain integral.

Journal of Mathematical Sciences. 2017;222(6):723-740
pages 723-740 views

Removability of an isolated singularity for solutions of anisotropic porous medium equation with absorption term

Shan M.A.

Abstract

The removability of an isolated singularity for solutions to the quasilinear equation

\( {u}_t-\sum_{i=1}^n{\left({u}^{m_i-1}{u}_{x_i}\right)}_{x_i}+f(u)=0,u\ge 0, \)

is proved.

Journal of Mathematical Sciences. 2017;222(6):741-749
pages 741-749 views

The best M-term trigonometric approximations of the classes of periodic multivariate functions with bounded generalized derivative in the space Lq

Shvai K.V.

Abstract

The order estimates of the best M-term trigonometric approximations of functions \( {D}_{\beta}^{\psi } \) and the classes of (ψ , β)-differentiable periodic multivariate functions in the space Lq, 2 ≤ q < ∞ are obtained. It is shown that, under certain conditions imposed on the parameter q; the best M-term trigonometric approximations \( {e}_M{\left({L}_{\beta, 1}^{\psi}\right)}_q \) have better order than the best orthogonal trigonometric approximations \( e\frac{1}{M}{\left({L}_{\beta, 1}^{\psi}\right)}_q \).

Journal of Mathematical Sciences. 2017;222(6):750-761
pages 750-761 views

On the recursive sequence \( {x}_{n+1}=\frac{x_{n-\left(4k+3\right)}}{1+\prod_{t=0}^2{x}_{n-\left(k+1\right)t-k}} \)

Simsek D., Abdullayev F.

Abstract

The solution of the difference equation

\( {x}_{n+1}=\frac{x_{n-\left(4k+3\right)}}{1+\prod_{t=0}^2{x}_{n-\left(k+1\right)t-k}},\kern0.5em n=0,1,2,\dots, \)

where x−(4k+3), x−(4k+2), . . . , x−1, x0 ∈ (0, ∞) and k = 0, 1, . . . , is studied.

Journal of Mathematical Sciences. 2017;222(6):762-771
pages 762-771 views

Pointwise estimates of solutions to the double-phase elliptic equations

Skrypnik I.I., Buryachenko K.O.

Abstract

With the help of nonlinear Wolf potentials, we derive the pointwise estimates for the weak solutions to inhomogeneous quasilinear double-phase elliptic equations of the divergence type.

Journal of Mathematical Sciences. 2017;222(6):772-786
pages 772-786 views

Constructive sparse trigonometric approximations for the functions with generalized mixed smoothness

Stasyuk S.A.

Abstract

The order bounds (in the case of uniform metrics) and exact order bounds (in the case of integral metrics) for the best m-term trigonometric approximation of periodic functions with generalized mixed smoothness from classes close to the Nikol’skii–Besov-type ones are obtained. Every of the upper bounds is realized by a constructive method based on greedy algorithms.

Journal of Mathematical Sciences. 2017;222(6):787-796
pages 787-796 views

Polynomials with integer coefficients and Chebyshev polynomials

Trigub R.M.

Abstract

The paper is devoted to the popularization of one of the topics at the border between analysis and number theory that is related to polynomial with integer coefficients.

Journal of Mathematical Sciences. 2017;222(6):797-818
pages 797-818 views