Sacubitril/valsartan and isolated systolic hypertension in elderly patients: a prospective study
- Autores: Ryazanov A.S.1, Makarovskaya M.V.1,2, Anisimov N.A.1,2, Mel'nikova L.V.1
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Afiliações:
- Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education
- Clinical and Diagnostic Center No. 4 of Moscow Department of Health
- Edição: Nº 3 (2025)
- Páginas: 84-97
- Seção: CARDIOLOGY
- URL: https://journal-vniispk.ru/2072-3032/article/view/355440
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.21685/2072-3032-2025-3-8
- ID: 355440
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Resumo
Background. The purpose of the research is to evaluate the antihypertensive efficacy of sacubitril/valsartan 200 mg/day compared with valsartan 160 mg/day in patients with grade 1–2 isolated systolic arterial hypertension (ISAH). Materials and methods. The study included 105 patients, of whom 60 were included in the efficacy analysis. They were observed for 12 months in an outpatient setting: 32 people took valsartan and 28 took sacubitril/ valsartan. The dynamics of average daily systolic blood pressure (SBP) and the achievement of its target value between the groups, changes in pulse pressure (PP) and quality of life (QOL) were assessed. Results. The average daily SBP decreased more significantly with sacubitril/valsartan than with valsartan: by 14.5±12.3 mmHg vs 9.2±11.1 mmHg (p<0.01); a high frequency of achieving target BP was noted in patients in the sacubitril/ valsartan group (96.4 % vs 81.3 %) (p<0.05). PP decreased by 11.0 mmHg vs 7.2 mmHg in the valsartan group (p<0.05). QOL according to the EuroQol scale: in the sacubitril/ valsartan group, the average VAS score increased to 80/100 vs 70/100 (p<0.05). Conclusion. Sacubitril/valsartan demonstrated superior BP-lowering efficacy compared with valsartan in patients with ISH.
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Sobre autores
Aleksey Ryazanov
Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education
Autor responsável pela correspondência
Email: alexeydoc72@yandex.ru
Doctor of medical sciences, professor, head of the sub-department of general medical practice and outpatient therapy
(building 1, 2/1 Barrikadnaya street, Moscow, Russia)Mariya Makarovskaya
Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education; Clinical and Diagnostic Center No. 4 of Moscow Department of Health
Email: marja.makarovska@mail.ru
Candidate of medical sciences, associate professor of the sub-department of general medical practice and outpatient therapy; functional diagnostics physician,
(building 1, 2/1 Barrikadnaya street, Moscow, Russia); (3 Krylatskiye kholmy, Moscow, Russia)Nikolay Anisimov
Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education; Clinical and Diagnostic Center No. 4 of Moscow Department of Health
Email: drLg@yandex.ru
Lecturer of the sub-department of medical practice and outpatient therapy; physician-methodologist
(building 1, 2/1 Barrikadnaya street, Moscow, Russia); (3 Krylatskiye kholmy, Moscow, Russia)Lyudmila Mel'nikova
Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education
Email: melnikovalv@rmapo.ru
Doctor of medical sciences, professor, professor of the sub-department of general medical practice and outpatient therapy
(building 1, 2/1 Barrikadnaya street, Moscow, Russia)Bibliografia
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