Women and Anarchism: The Anarcha-Feminism Movement in Europe and the United States
- Authors: Brekhov G.S.1
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Affiliations:
- Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)
- Issue: Vol 24, No 1 (2022): Women and Feminism in Global Politics
- Pages: 90-106
- Section: FEMINISM AS AN IDEOLOGY AND CONCEPTUAL BASE FOR POLITICS
- URL: https://journal-vniispk.ru/2313-1438/article/view/322592
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.22363/2313-1438-2022-24-1-90-106
- ID: 322592
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Abstract
As an ideology, anarchism has many currents formed through its symbiosis with various socio-political philosophies, including feminism. In the modern world, due to the growing support for feminism in Western countries, the study of anarcha-feminism as one of the most active anarchist movements seems to be useful for understanding the socio-political situation in Europe and the United States. The article examines the position of women in the anarchism ideology upon the development of the anarcha-feminist movement from the 19th century to the present day. Based on the works of the classics of anarcha-feminism (E. Goldman, W. De Claire) and modern research (D. Koval, M. Rachmaninova), the author conducted a comparative retrospective analysis of the relationship between anarchism and feminism within a single socio-political trend. The study revealed that despite the ideological similarity of anarchism and feminism in matters of equality and attitude to power, in classical anarchism women were assigned a rather insignificant, and even deprived, role. The fusion of feminism and anarchism, which came as a response to the unfair position of women in society, led to a change in the status of women in the understanding of anarchists, and also gave impetus to the development of modern anarcha-feminism (La Rivolta!, Eskalera Karakola, Wemoon’s Army, Radical cheerleading) including more and more men in the movement.
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About the authors
Gleb S. Brekhov
Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)
Author for correspondence.
Email: 1042200137@rudn.university
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-5723-4957
postgraduate of Political Science, Department of Comparative Politics
Moscow, Russian FederationReferences
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