Type of temperament as a factor of temporary adaptation of athletes of the highest achievements during trans-meridional movements to other environmental conditions
- Authors: Kirichuk A.A.1, Maksimov D.M.2, Bashkireva T.V.3
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Affiliations:
- RUDN University
- Central Sports Club of the Army
- Academy of Law and Management of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia
- Issue: Vol 33, No 2 (2025)
- Pages: 155-166
- Section: Human ecology
- URL: https://journal-vniispk.ru/2313-2310/article/view/324046
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.22363/2313-2310-2025-33-2-155-166
- EDN: https://elibrary.ru/HEDJBF
- ID: 324046
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Abstract
At the present stage of preparation of athletes of the highest achievements for participation in international competitions it is necessary to know the influence of mental properties on the efficiency of temporary adaptation in the conditions of overcoming several time zones to other environmental conditions. The state of the organism was recorded at rest according to the heart rate variability during a 5-minute measurement using the hardware-statistical complex ‘Varicard’. On the example of elite sportsmen parachutists it was revealed that stable properties of men's temperament protect from the negative impact of stressors, influencing their assessment of the environment. Women are prone to emotional stress and are subject to the negative influence of transmeridional movement, so they need earlier individual and group preparation for competitions than men.
About the authors
Anatoly A. Kirichuk
RUDN University
Author for correspondence.
Email: kirichuk-aa@rudn.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-5125-5116
SPIN-code: 9483-2011
Doctor of Biological Sciences, Associate Professor, Director of the Department of Human Ecology and Bioelementology, Institute of Environmental Engineering
6 Miklukho-Maklaya St, Moscow, 117198, Russian FederationDmitry M. Maksimov
Central Sports Club of the Army
Email: maksdi545@mail.ru
Scopus Author ID: 58696513400
coach
39, bldg 1, Leningradsky Prospekt, Moscow, 127434, Russian FederationTatyana V. Bashkireva
Academy of Law and Management of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia
Email: bashkirevat@bk.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-6174-1820
SPIN-code: 8057-0350
Scopus Author ID: 57210918932
Doctor of Biological Sciences, Professor
1 Sennaya St, Ryazan, 390000, Russian FederationReferences
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