卵睾型性发育异常:双侧卵睾(临床病例)
- 作者: Levchenko N.E.1, Anurova O.A.2, Filippova T.V.1, Litvinova M.M.1, Slukhanchuk E.V.1, Tkachenko F.D.1, Rubashchenko A.V.1
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隶属关系:
- The First Sechenov Moscow State Medical University
- National Medical Research Center for Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology named after academician V.I. Kulakov
- 期: 卷 12, 编号 1 (2025)
- 页面: 125-135
- 栏目: Clinical case reports
- URL: https://journal-vniispk.ru/2313-8726/article/view/310015
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.17816/aog629797
- ID: 310015
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详细
卵睾型性发育异常(真两性畸形)是一种罕见的性发育异常形式,约占所有性发育异常病例的不到10%。该疾病的特征是在任何核型下同时存在卵巢组织和睾丸组织。
本文报道了一例61岁女性患者的临床病例,该患者首次被确诊为性发育异常。在门诊预防性超声检查中发现,患者卵巢大小与其年龄及绝经状态不符(卵巢增大,血流丰富),但未见子宫及宫颈。患者自述自青春期以来从未有月经史,无妊娠史,自20岁起有性生活,25岁结婚。从未因不孕或月经缺失问题就诊于妇科医生。进一步的基因检测及细胞遗传学检查显示其核型为46,XY,与生殖腺恶变风险增加相关。患者接受了双侧附件切除术。组织学检查显示其生殖腺同时含有卵巢组织和睾丸组织,符合双侧卵睾型性发育异常的诊断。对于核型为46,XY的患者,由于生殖腺恶变风险较高,建议行双侧附件切除术作为预防性治疗措施。
作者简介
Natalia E. Levchenko
The First Sechenov Moscow State Medical University
Email: levchenko_n_e@staff.sechenov.ru
ORCID iD: 0009-0003-6056-1838
SPIN 代码: 9905-3077
MD, Dr. Sci. (Medicine), Professor
俄罗斯联邦, 8 Trubetskaya st, bldg 2, Moscow, 119991Olga A. Anurova
National Medical Research Center for Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology named after academician V.I. Kulakov
Email: anurovao@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-2547-4846
MD, Cand. Sci. (Medicine), Assistant Professor
俄罗斯联邦, MoscowTamara V. Filippova
The First Sechenov Moscow State Medical University
Email: filippova_t_v@staff.sechenov.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-6812-9615
SPIN 代码: 7206-6947
MD, Dr. Sci. (Medicine), Professor
俄罗斯联邦, 8 Trubetskaya st, bldg 2, Moscow, 119991Maria M. Litvinova
The First Sechenov Moscow State Medical University
Email: Litvinova_m_m@staff.sechenov.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-1863-3768
SPIN 代码: 3771-4894
MD, Cand. Sci. (Medicine), Assistant Professor
俄罗斯联邦, 8 Trubetskaya st, bldg 2, Moscow, 119991Ekaterina V. Slukhanchuk
The First Sechenov Moscow State Medical University
Email: ekaterina@ginekologhirurg.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-7441-2778
SPIN 代码: 7423-8944
MD, Cand. Sci. (Medicine), Assistant Professor
俄罗斯联邦, 8 Trubetskaya st, bldg 2, Moscow, 119991Fеdor D. Tkachenko
The First Sechenov Moscow State Medical University
Email: tckachencko.fyodor2016@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0009-0009-6219-844X
Student
俄罗斯联邦, 8 Trubetskaya st, bldg 2, Moscow, 119991Alina V. Rubashchenko
The First Sechenov Moscow State Medical University
编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: rubaline@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0009-0004-9505-5772
Student
俄罗斯联邦, 8 Trubetskaya st, bldg 2, Moscow, 119991参考
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