超声检查在胎盘植入产前诊断中的应用
- 作者: Efimova V.A.1, Murashko A.V.1
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隶属关系:
- I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University
- 期: 卷 11, 编号 2 (2024)
- 页面: 125-136
- 栏目: Reviews
- URL: https://journal-vniispk.ru/2313-8726/article/view/260536
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.17816/aog626559
- ID: 260536
如何引用文章
详细
近几十年来,全球剖腹产率不断上升,导致胎盘植入的发生率也随之大幅上升。在分娩前准确识别异常胎盘是一个难题。有一半到三分之二的植入胎盘病例直到分娩才得到诊断。超声检查是观察胎盘生长情况最常用的方法,其诊断准确性已在国内外文献中进行了评估,因为它成本低廉、无创伤且是一种快速的方法。
在本综述中,我们强调了产前超声诊断胎盘植入的可能性。由于胎盘位于子宫后壁且体重指数较高,该方法的诊断准确性可能会降低。超声检查和磁共振成像是诊断或排除胎盘植入的高度特异性和敏感性的方法。与核磁共振成像不同,超声检查依赖于专家的经验,因此单中心研究往往会高估这种方法的准确性。有必要进一步研究胎盘植入的诊断方法,以便选择正确的产科策略来治疗患有这种病症的孕妇。
作者简介
Viktoriya A. Efimova
I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University
Email: efimova299@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-7462-6928
student
俄罗斯联邦, MoscowAndrei V. Murashko
I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University
编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: murashkoa@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-0663-2909
MD, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor
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