子宫肌瘤患者的妊娠及分娩过程
- 作者: Dobrokhotova Y.E.1, Khachatryan A.S.2, Yu. I.Y.1, Ibragimova D.M.1, Narimanova M.R.1, Platova E.S.1, Kauseva O.I.3
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隶属关系:
- Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University
- Yerevan State Medical University
- City Clinical Hospital No. 1 named after N.I. Pirogov
- 期: 卷 12, 编号 1 (2025)
- 页面: 5-14
- 栏目: Reviews
- URL: https://journal-vniispk.ru/2313-8726/article/view/310004
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.17816/aog630676
- ID: 310004
如何引用文章
详细
本综述探讨了子宫肌瘤的病因、发病机制、临床表现及其对女性生殖功能的影响,重点关注该疾病对不孕、妊娠及分娩的影响。研究表明,子宫肌瘤可能为无症状,也可能伴随月经紊乱、疼痛综合征等各种临床表现。此外,本文还讨论了子宫肌瘤对受孕能力、胎儿发育以及妊娠和分娩并发症发生率的影响。子宫肌瘤对妊娠的发生及进展的影响取决于其位置、大小及数量。近年来,计划妊娠的女性年龄逐渐上升,因此,子宫肌瘤的患病率也相应增加。因此,当前的手术策略主要以保留子宫的方式进行,以帮助患者备孕并降低妊娠并发症的风险。然而,目前尚未明确哪种治疗方案最优,可最大程度减少并发症并改善症状。治疗选择受多种因素影响,需要对患者进行详细筛查和个体化评估。本综述最后强调了早期发现子宫肌瘤及预防妊娠并发症的重要性,并指出该领域的进一步研究可能有助于开发更有效的预防和治疗策略。
作者简介
Yulia E. Dobrokhotova
Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University
Email: pr.dobrohotova@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-7830-2290
SPIN 代码: 2925-9948
MD, Dr. Sci. (Medicine), Professor
俄罗斯联邦, 1/6 Ostrovityanova st, Moscow, 117513Aznar S. Khachatryan
Yerevan State Medical University
Email: aznardoc@yahoo.com
ORCID iD: 0009-0000-2767-8995
SPIN 代码: 7707-5981
MD, Cand. Sci. (Medicine), Assistant Professor
亚美尼亚, YerevanIrina Yu. Yu.
Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University
Email: iliyina@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-8155-8775
SPIN 代码: 5753-4380
MD, Dr. Sci. (Medicine), Professor of the Department
俄罗斯联邦, 1/6 Ostrovityanova st, Moscow, 117513Djamilia M. Ibragimova
Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University
Email: dgam81@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-8738-868X
SPIN 代码: 7962-4941
MD, Cand. Sci. (Medicine), Assistant Professor
俄罗斯联邦, 1/6 Ostrovityanova st, Moscow, 117513Metanat R. Narimanova
Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University
编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: safarovametanat@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-0677-2952
SPIN 代码: 2723-5711
MD, Cand. Sci. (Medicine), Assistant Professor
俄罗斯联邦, 1/6 Ostrovityanova st, Moscow, 117513Elena S. Platova
Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University
Email: lena.platova2015@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0009-0009-6999-4553
MD, Cand. Sci. (Medicine), Assistant Professor
俄罗斯联邦, 1/6 Ostrovityanova st, Moscow, 117513Olga I. Kauseva
City Clinical Hospital No. 1 named after N.I. Pirogov
Email: olga.kauseva@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-7117-7642
SPIN 代码: 5387-8115
Ultrasound Diagnostics Doctor
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