编号 10(904) (2025)

The purpose of the study is to identify the specifics of the use of single-word and ambiguous nominations with the lexeme “red” in the Russian language. The tasks were solved using general scientific as well as special linguistic methods, which include component analysis, contextual analysis, and definitional analysis. The material of the work was the lexeme “red”, recorded in dictionaries of various types, and a sample of statements including single-word and ambiguous nominations with the lexeme “red” from the National Corpus of the Russian Language. As a result of the study, 13 interpretations of the red nomination in linguistic dictionaries were analyzed; the identified meanings were distributed within the semantic network; five usual meanings of nominations with the red lexeme were described.

The article reviews discrediting strategies and tactics in the socio-political media discourse of the Republic of Korea. The research is aimed at identifying the linguistic means and pragmatic mechanisms through which the media form a negative image of political opponents, influencing the audience. The texts of news articles of the leading news publications of South Korea: ‘Chosun Ilbo’, ‘Chung Ang Ilbo’, ‘Dong-A Ilbo’ and the news agency ‘Yonhap’ are used as material. The analysis is conducted within the framework of the linguopragmatic approach, which allows to consider discourse as a purposeful social action. The revealed tactics of discrediting demonstrate a high degree of conflict in socio-political media discourse.

The aim of the study is to identify the reasons for the special status of the verbs of this group in the structure of the functional-semantic field of aspectuality in the Ossetian language. The facts presented in the article indicate the possibilities of restoring important pages from the history of the formation of aspect as a grammatical category in the modern Ossetian language using data from related and unrelated languages, as well as data from the archaic Digor dialect. Comparison with the history of the development of aspect in modern Russian allows us to identify features of typological similarity between the two languages. Aspectual-actional features of verbs with fæ- imperfectiva tantum, being included in the system of genetic, areal and typological connections, become extremely informative not only for understanding the features of the grammatical structure of the language under study, but also for familiarizing oneself with the history of this language, with the history of the people – its speaker.

The purpose of the study is the genre-centric modeling of discursive practices in modern worker’s union interaction on the basis of the integral description of the feature structure and illocutionary spaces of counter-communicants. Six communicative-pragmatic criteria necessary for system-forming genres to meet are determined based on the detailed analysis of the initial illocutions in the triad “agent - client - tertiary agent”, the specifics of the transmission of value-accentuated points of professional consciousness, and current thema-rhematic chains of trade union discourse. The following genres of institutional discourse of trade union work are distinguished: public speech (informative, protocol and persuasive types); negotiations; presentation; slogans / slogans and advertising; mission of the organization and press release.

The purpose of this study is to conduct a comprehensive linguistic analysis of two documents written the Spanish Empire related to the period of formation of the Neo-Hispanic language. The documents date back to the second half of the 18th century. The authors of the article show the historical significance of the analyzed documents, which record residual forms of baroque calligraphy, as well as cases of discrepancies between letters, phonemes and allophones expressed using alphabetic symbols. In addition, the article provides regional geographic comments. In the study the methods of comparative and contrastive, historical and genetic analysis are used. The results of the study can serve as additional material for determining the linguocultural features of the documentary genre of the Spanish language of this period, which is important for lexical and semantic transformation of such texts into Russian.

The paper aims to examine how the language of Vietnamese mass media contributes to the formation of ethnic self-consciousness in the context of digitalization and international integration. The empirical base includes texts from state and alternative media (print and online editions), as well as documented examples of discursive strategies employed in contemporary Vietnamese media space. The methodological framework combines pragmatic and stylistic analysis as well as a comparative approach. The research identifies lexico-stylistic features of official media promoting national unity and strategies employed by alternative platforms that emphasize regional identity. Particular attention is given to the transformation of media language under the influence of lexical borrowing and global media trends.

The aim of the study is to identify the structural and semantic characteristics of conjunctive structures with deontic and alethic predicates (alethic-deontic complexes). Based on the corpus data of the Russian and German languages and using structural and semantic analysis, the study considers different syntactic structures models of pure and adversative conjunction that demonstrate equal relationships between the deontic and alethic indicators. It establishes the semantic characteristics of these syntactic structures and the differences in modal semantics that arise when the sequence of predicates changes.

This article attempts to identify and describe a special type of children’s fiction – an event-based story, formed under the influence of the phenomenon of intermediality of modern culture. An event-based story is considered in the context of literary socialization. The article provides a genre, lexical-stylistic and interpretative analysis of this type of text. Based on the linguistic analysis of the fiction text, a conclusion is made about the fiction specific traits of such texts, besides assumptions about the reasons for their high popularity among readers of the target age group are made.

The purpose of this study is to analyze the political events that influenced the architectural designs of Vasily Ivanovich Bazhenov. Bazhenov’s work was one of the earliest and most striking examples of the fusion of the best features of European and Russian architecture, and is directly linked to the socio-historical processes occurring in 18th-century Russia. The author explores the complex ups and downs of his life and his work, which reflects key issues of 18th-century Russian culture. The study’s methodology is based on a combination of general scientific and specialized historical methods. The study is based on a problem-based historical analysis, taking into account the social conditions of the time.