The essence of public expertise as a form of public control
- Authors: ZELEPUKIN R.V.1, LIPUNTSOVA A.V.1
-
Affiliations:
- Derzhavin Tambov State University
- Issue: Vol 6, No 3 (2022)
- Pages: 278-285
- Section: General Theory and History of Law and the State
- URL: https://journal-vniispk.ru/2587-9340/article/view/303772
- ID: 303772
Cite item
Full Text
Abstract
The problem is posed by the fact that under the current conditions, public expertise does not reveal the potential of its social significance, it is required to resolve issues of initiative, expanding the objects of public expertise, proper acceptance and accounting for the results of expertise, responsibility for ignoring them, as well as the ratio of types of public expertise based on their level regulation. The purpose of work is to identify and analyze the essence of public expertise as a form of public control. The subject of the study includes the regulatory framework for organizing and conducting public expertise as a form of public control, doctrinal approaches to the essence and content of public expertise, as well as the practice of conducting it. The methodological basis of the presented work is modern general scientific methods and techniques of cognition. We use dialectical, structural-functional, formal-legal, comparative-legal, system-structural and other methods. We establish that the legislative definition of public expertise provides in its content for the evaluation of not only normative legal acts and their drafts, but also other documents, as well as actions (inaction) of public authorities, however, in practice, normative legal acts and their drafts have become the main object of public expertise, which actually limits its essence and purpose.
About the authors
Roman V. ZELEPUKIN
Derzhavin Tambov State University
Author for correspondence.
Email: lexcomlex@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-0307-4385
SPIN-code: 1152-8939
ResearcherId: AAX-6885-2021
Candidate of Law, Associate Professor of Constitutional and International Law Department of Law and National Security Institute
Réunion, 33 Internatsionalnaya St., Tambov 392000, Russian FederationAnna V. LIPUNTSOVA
Derzhavin Tambov State University
Email: anna-lipuncova@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-8242-0305
Candidate of Law, Associate Professor of Constitutional and International Law Department of Law and National Security Institute
Russian Federation, 33 Internatsionalnaya St., Tambov 392000, Russian FederationReferences
- Zubarev S.M. Ponyatiye i sushchnost’ obshchestvennogo kontrolya za deyatel’nost’yu gosudarstvennykh organov [The concept and essence of public control over the activities of state bodies]. Administrativnoye pravo i protsess – Administrative Law and Procedure, 2011, no. 5, pp. 7-13. (In Russian).
- Starchikova V.V. Obshchestvennyy kontrol’ v pravovom gosudarstve: teoretiko-pravovoye issledovaniye: avtoref. dis. ... kand. yurid. nauk [Public Control in the Rule of Law: Theoretical and Legal Research. Cand. jurid. sci. diss. abstr.]. Moscow, 2014, 27 p. (In Russian).
- Yapryntsev I.M. Obshchestvennyy kontrol’ v sisteme grazhdanskikh initsiativ v Rossiyskoy Federatsii: konstitutsionno-pravovoye issledovaniye: dis. ... kand. yurid. nauk [Public Control in the System of Civil Initiatives in the Russian Federation: Constitutional and Legal Research. Cand. jurid. sci. diss.]. Moscow, 2018, 224 p. (In Russian).
- Yarmots E.N., Rudis A.S. Ponyatiye i priznaki obshchestvennogo ekologicheskogo kontrolya [Concept and signs of public environmental control]. Vestnik Polotskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Seriya D. Ekonomicheskiye i yuridicheskiye nauki – Herald of Polotsk State University. Series D. Economics and Law Sciences, 2017, no. 6, pp. 175-179. (In Russian).
- Grib V.V. Aktual’nyye problemy pravovogo razvitiya instituta obshchestvennogo kontrolya v Rossiyskoy Federatsii [Current problems of legal development of the institute of public oversight in the Russian Federation]. Konstitutsionnoye i munitsipal’noye pravo – Constitutional and Municipal Law, 2015, no. 11, pp. 3-13. (In Russian).
- Mikheyev D.S. K voprosu o formakh obshchestvennogo kontrolya [On the question of forms of public control]. Vestnik Mariyskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Seriya: Istoricheskiye nauki. Yuridicheskiye nauki – Vestnik of Mari State University. Chapter: History. Law, 2018, vol. 4, no. 1 (13), pp. 66-70. (In Russian).
- Kudashkina E.V., Khudoykina T.V. Obshchestvennaya ekspertiza zakonoproyektov i zakonodatel’nykh aktov kak forma uchastiya grazhdanskogo obshchestva v zakonotvorchestve [Public expertise of laws and legislative acts as a form of civil society’s participation in the law of civil society]. Byulleten’ nauki i praktiki – Bulletin of Science and Practice, 2018, vol. 4, no. 6, pp. 344-348. (In Russian).
- Slavin B.B., Slavin A.B. Organizatsiya setevoy obshchestvennoy ekspertizy na osnove tekhnologiy kollektivnogo intellekta [Organizing the net-wide public expert evaluation based on collective intelligence technologies]. Upravlencheskiye nauki – Management Sciences, 2018, vol. 8, no. 2, pp. 106-114. (In Russian).
- Pechegina Y.S. Pravovyye parametry obshchestvennoy ekspertizy pravovykh aktov [Legal parameters of public examination of legal acts]. Yuridicheskiy vestnik Samarskogo universiteta – Juridical Journal of Samara University, 2019, vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 109-113. (In Russian).
- Kornilov A.R. Obshchestvennaya ekspertiza normativnykh pravovykh aktov kak vid pravovoy ekspertizy [Public examination of normative legal acts as a type of legal examination]. Vestnik Rossiyskogo novogo universiteta. Seriya: Chelovek i obshchestvo – Bulletin of the Russian New University. Series: Man and Society, 2019, no. 3, pp. 144-149. (In Russian).
- Parashchenko K.V. Nezavisimaya antikorruptsionnaya ekspertiza normativnykh pravovykh aktov i proyektov normativnykh pravovykh aktov [Independent anti-corruption examination of regulations and drafts of regulations]. Altayskiy vestnik gosudarstvennoy i munitsipal’noy sluzhby [Altai Bulletin of State and Municipal Service], 2015, no. 13, pp. 74-77. (In Russian).
Supplementary files
