Factors and mechanisms of preadaptation of future specialists

in modern conditions of transformations in the field of vocational education, the problem of preadaptation of students to their professional future is important. The article analyzes various interpretations of the concept and essence of preadaptation (from the point of view of biological, medical, socio-psychological, pedagogical and other approaches); the authors consider the main factors of preadaptation, the features of the preadaptive process itself, as well as the influence of the phenomenon of "asymmetry of the professional future" on it. The importance of factors and mechanisms of preadaptation of future specialists, the content of the conditions of psychological and pedagogical support, etc. is emphasized. in the educational space of the university and at the initial stages of entering the profession.

process, factors, mechanisms of preadaptation, anticipatory form of adaptation, uncertainty, future specialists, professional activity