Drugs for gene therapy: features of usage in geriatrics and pediatrics
- Authors: Gurevich K.G.1, Sorokina Y.A.2, Urakov A.L.3, Gavrilova D.M.2, Lovtsova L.V.2, Zanozina O.V.2
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Affiliations:
- Evdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation
- Privolzhsky Research Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation
- Izhevsk State Medical Academy of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation
- Issue: Vol 18, No 3 (2020)
- Pages: 237-244
- Section: Clinical pharmacology
- URL: https://journal-vniispk.ru/RCF/article/view/46928
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.17816/RCF183237-244
- ID: 46928
Cite item
Abstract
Advances in modern medicine and biotechnology allow specialists to adjust the patient’s proteome and metabolome. Gene engineering allows us to create drugs that affect the cause of the disease at the level of gene expression. Thus, not the links of pathogenesis or the symptom of the disease are subjected to correction, but the trigger itself, a defective gene that provokes a cascade of pathological processes. According to the definition of the State Pharmacopoeia, gene therapeutic drugs are drugs whose pharmaceutical substance is a recombinant nucleic acid or includes a recombinant nucleic acid that allows for the regulation, repair, replacement, addition or removal of a genetic sequence. The article reflects all available, developed and used in real clinical practice gene therapy drugs of russian and foreign production. The mechanisms of action, features of the use of these drugs in pediatric and geriatric practice, as well as existing problems and limitations of their use, including deontological issues, are noted.
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##article.viewOnOriginalSite##About the authors
Konstantin G. Gurevich
Evdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation
Author for correspondence.
Email: zwx@inbox.ru
Dr. Med. Sci., Professor, Head of the UESCO Dept. of Health as a Life Style and Development, Faculty of Pedagogic Education in Medical School
Russian Federation, MoscowYulya A. Sorokina
Privolzhsky Research Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation
Email: urakoval@live.ru
PhD, Assistant Professor, Dept. of General and Clinical Pharmacology
Russian Federation, Nizhny NovgorodAlexander L. Urakov
Izhevsk State Medical Academy of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation
Email: urakoval@live.ru
Dr. Med. Sci., Professor and Head, Dept. of General and Clinical Pharmacology
Russian Federation, IzhevskDarya M. Gavrilova
Privolzhsky Research Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation
Email: lovcovalubov@mail.ru
Student
Russian Federation, Nizhny NovgorodLyubov V. Lovtsova
Privolzhsky Research Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation
Email: lovcovalubov@mail.ru
Dr. Med. Sci., Assistant Professor and Head, Dept. of General and Clinical Pharmacology
Russian Federation, Nizhny NovgorodOlga V. Zanozina
Privolzhsky Research Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation
Email: zwx2@mail.ru
Dr. Med. Sci., Professor; Dr. Med. Sci., Professor, Dept. of Hospital Therapy, Head, Division of Endocrinology
Russian Federation, Nizhny NovgorodReferences
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