No 4(857) (2025)
Pedagogical Studies
Using Artificial Intelligence Technologies for the Development of Teaching Materials for Non-Linguistics Students
Abstract
The article deals with the application of artificial intelligence (AI)-based technologies for teaching foreign languages at university level. Particular attention is paid to the use of modern AI tools for the development of teaching materials. Examples of successful integration of AI into the educational process demonstrate how these technologies can optimize the teaching process by making it more varied and interactive. The article will be useful for educators, researchers, and developers of teaching materials who are interested in innovations and strive to improve the process of teaching foreign languages through advanced solutions.
9-15
Designing a Polyperspective Model of Teacher-Student Interaction in the Educational Process
Abstract
The article presents the results of diagnostic assessment of the effectiveness of teacher-student interaction at university. Based on the empirical data and theoretical analysis, the structure and content of a polyperspective model of teacher-student interaction at university are proposed. The key components of the model are identified, its principles are substantiated, and the conditions ensuring its effectiveness are identified. A technology of introducing the polyperspective model into the educational process has been developed.
16-23
Translation Teacher in the Age of Digital Transformation: Results of the Foresight Session “Translation Teacher 2040”
Abstract
This article presents the results of the foresight session "Translation Teacher 2040," aimed at identifying key development vectors for this profession. The session's methodology was based on the principles of strategic foresight, emphasizing the sustainable human foundations of professional activity. The session identified the intrinsic values of teachers, analyzed the needs of the foresight session participants, and formulated practical recommendations for adapting teaching strategies. The key findings include the need to integrate artificial intelligence into the educational process, strengthening the role of teachers as mediators between academic knowledge and the labor market, and developing flexible educational formats.
24-31
Developing Cognitive Skills of Interpreting Literary Texts
Abstract
This article is devoted to developing cognitive skills of interpreting literary texts. Cognitive interpretation of literary texts (English language texts) is considered from the point of view of its language teaching potential. The author defines interpretation as a cognitive and creative process. Samples of students' interpretation of literary texts in English, their typical mistakes, as well as possible ways of correcting students' misinterpretations are provided.
32-37
Formation of Universal Cultural and Professionally Significant Competencies. Development of the Student's Personality Through Participation in the Project “Educating by Serving”
Abstract
This article examines the possibility and results of students' participation in the social project "educating by serving." A sample scenario of a cultural-educational and educational master class is presented. The principles according to which the script was developed and the master class was conducted, as well as the content of the master-class are given. The content and the methods of teaching foreign languages used in the course of the work are analyzed. The author of the article concludes that the participation of students in such projects provides an opportunity not only to develop professionally significant competencies, but also develops them spiritually, forms social responsibility and moral values.
38-45
Developing Non-Linguistics University Students’ FL Oral Communication Skills Using Digital Technologies
Abstract
The article concerns the issue of developing non-linguistics students’ FL professional communication skills in the digital educational setting. The methodology is based on the fundamental research in dialogic pedagogy by M.M. Bakhtin and the theoretical principles of the concept of "dialogue of cultures“ which received a new interpretation in the works of modern scholars. Relying on the analysis of existing communication models, the Lasswell model was regarded as a prototype for the FLT technology at a non-linguistic university. The technology consists of five stages, each containing specially designed lexis, grammar, texts, audio/video content, and speaking/writing activities, i.e. the educational content meeting the students’ real needs in mastering FL for future professional communication. A feature of the technology is the use of digital technologies (the ‘Dailo’ dialogue simulation program) to activate the material under study. The proposed teaching technology was tested in FL classes and positively evaluated by the teachers and the students of the State University of Education.
46-54
On the New Approaches to Teaching Russian to Translation and Interpreting Students
Abstract
The article substantiates the relevance of methodological search in the sphere of teaching Russian to bachelors studying linguistics and suggests ways to improve the effectiveness of achieving this undoubtedly important educational goal by future translators. The objective of this study is to present and justify a dynamic conception of learning Russian in Linguistic University. The potential of the proposed conception is shown through a new textbook in Russian Rhetorics. The specifics of its structure, its coverage and presentation of the teaching material are in line with the conception under consideration and are oriented towards understanding the current state of the Russian language in its polyfunctional nature, maintaining a responsible attitude to personal speech practice, considering the complex interrelation of discursive parameters and understanding linguistic risks.
55-62
Criteria for Selecting Fiction Text for Teaching Reading in the Chinese Language
Abstract
This article analyses and summarizes the criteria for selecting literary texts for Chinese literature classes based on the results of a survey of Chinese language students at Russian universities regarding their reading preferences. Taking into account the genre, subject matter, cultural background, interests of students, level of Chinese language proficiency, as well as the characteristics of Chinese literature, examples of Chinese literature are given and the expediency and didactic potential of their use is justified.
63-69
Developing Research Skills as a Component of Professionally Oriented Language Studies (based on Scientific Texts)
Abstract
The article focuses on developing research skills in a particular professional sphere at university level. The article describes a professionally relevant complex of techniques, allowing the graduates to solve professionally relevant communicative tasks efficiently, while interpreting scientific texts.
70-75
Professionally Oriented Textbook on the Languages of the Cis Countries as a Tool for Forming Professional Competencies
Abstract
The article grounds the importance of learning the CIS languages, defines the role of vocationally oriented textbooks in forming profession-related competence. The research focuses on a series of textbooks on the languages of the CIS countries prepared at Moscow State Linguistic University. It defines their structure, key requirements, and didactic principles: a modular approach, bilingual support, principles of advanced study of professionally significant topics in the native language, and algorithmic assignments for independent work.
76-84
Teaching Professionally Oriented Foreign Languages to Pediatric Students: Content Aspect
Abstract
This article explores the content aspect of teaching professionally oriented foreign languages, mastery of which is essential for preparing pediatricians for effective functioning in the international medical community. The author identified the specific characteristics of physician-child interactions in different languages through the use of various communication strategies that medical university graduates must master to successfully engage in professional work in foreign languages.
85-92
Features of Using the Communicative and Pragmatic Approaches in Teaching Foreign Languages to Primary School Children
Abstract
The present article justifies the application of the communicative and pragmatic approaches in teaching foreign languages at the initial stage of general education. An analysis of the psychological and pedagogical characteristics of younger schoolchildren is carried out, the key aspects of the formation of communicative and pragmatic competencies are considered, and the principles underlying this approach are identified. Recommendations on the introduction of communicative and pragmatic techniques into school practice are presented.
93-98
Psychological studies
Levels of Sensory Perception Development of Preschoolers Aged 4–7 Years
Abstract
The article discusses the assessment of sensory integration of preschoolers. The study shows the presence of sensory development problems with children aged 4–7 years, that vary depending on the level of integration. Children show different patterns of responding to sensory stimuli, which affects their cognitive and social development. In the research the author’s diagnostic technique is applied with the established three levels of sensory development. Each level corresponds to an increase in the complexity of perception and requires more intensive support methods. The sample consisted of 117 children. The results highlight the importance of early diagnosis of sensory integration and support for children with below average and low levels of sensory development.
99-105
Job Satisfaction among University Teachers with Different Professional Motives
Abstract
The article deals with the problem of job satisfaction among university teachers with different work motives, and searches for models of the impact of various motives on job satisfaction. The results of an empirical study have shown that the need for interesting socially useful work, the need for material rewards and the need for diversity are most associated with job satisfaction. The findings allow us to develop programs to increase job satisfaction among university teachers based on their work motivation.
106-112
Teaching ADHD Students at the MSLU Faculty of Blended Learning
Abstract
The article focuses on attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), a neuro-developmental condition characterized by inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity. The combination of these symptoms may vary depending on the involvement of specific regions within the frontal cortex. The paper outlines evidence-based strategies for managing ADHD and provides fundamental recommendations for teaching students with this disorder. These recommendations can serve as a foundation for developing individual learning plans and adaptive learning programmes that address unique educational needs of ADHD students.
113-120
Legal studies
Key Aspects of Fault Elements in Singapore
Abstract
This paper examines the mental element of criminal offence in Singapore. The author describes four main types of fault known to common jurisdictions: intention, knowledge, rashness and negligence. The author argues that, the legal technique of transposing a detailed concept of fault into codified legislation can help reduce terminological uncertainty without violating the principle of word economy in text of the criminal law.
121-128
Approaches to Defining the Category of ‘Information’ and Its Relationship With the Phenomenon of Information Security
Abstract
The article deals with the existing approaches to defining the concept of “information” and analyzes the ontological status of this category in relation to the sphere of national security. Particular attention is given to the potential formation of an independent field of study — the philosophy of information security. A classification of factors with a global dimension, relevant to the challenges of information security, is proposed.
129-134
Countering Extremism: Modern Threats and Organizational and Legal Responses
Abstract
The article examines the state, main trends and determinants of crime related to extremist activities. The modern approach to understanding extremism and related concepts are investigated, and the main sources of threats of extremism in modern Russia are characterized. Based on the analysis of the provisions of the Strategy for Countering Extremism in the Russian Federation, new relevant directions of state policy in the field of countering extremism are considered.
135-140
