


Том 121, № 9-10 (2025)
Articles
Neustoychivost' Plato–Releya kak zatravochnyy protsess samoorganizatsii fotonnogo kristalla na poverkhnosti kristallicheskogo kremniya v femtosekundnom lazernom pole
Аннотация



Podgotovka ansamblya atomov tuliya na razlichnykh kolebatel'nykh podurovnyakh v opticheskoy reshetke
Аннотация



Stabilizatsiya atomov v sil'nom pole kak sposob usileniya i generatsii kogerentnogo izlucheniya v neravnovesnoy lazernoy plazme
Аннотация



Izluchenie Smita–Parsella v dielektrike i anomal'nyy effekt Dopplera
Аннотация



Amorfizatsiya kremniya pod vozdeystviem ul'trakorotkikh lazernykh impul'sov srednego IK diapazona
Аннотация



Zavisimost' chastoty kolebaniy grafenovogo lista ot sootnosheniya ego storon i kolichestva defektov vakansionnogo tipa
Аннотация



Anomal'naya sverkhprovodimost' i neobychnye svoystva normal'nogo sostoyaniya dvukhsloynogo i podkruchennogo grafena (Miniobzor)
Аннотация



Tsifrovoe upravlenie adiabaticheskim sverkhprovodnikovym sigma-neyronom
Аннотация



Spin-valve effect for spin-polarized surface states in topological semimetals
Аннотация
We experimentally investigate magnetoresistance of a single GeTe–Ni junction between the α-GeTe topological semimetal and thick nickel film at room and liquid helium temperatures. For the magnetic field parallel to the junction plane, we demonstrate characteristic spin-valve hysteresis with mirrored differential resistance dV/dI peaks even at room temperature. In contrast, for normal magnetic fields spin-valve effect appears only at low temperatures. From the magnetic field anisotropy, observation of the similar effect for another topological semimetal Cd3As2, and strictly flat dV/dI(H) magnetoresistance curves for the reference GeTe-Au junction, we connect the observed spin-valve effect with the spin-dependent scattering between the spin textures in the topological surface states and the ferromagnetic nickel electrode. For the topological semimetal α-GeTe, room-temperature spin-valve effect allows efficient spin-to-charge conversion even at ambient conditions.



Magnitnye topologicheskie splavy na osnove dirakovskogo polumetalla Cd3As2: legirovanie atomami Cr, Mn i Fe
Аннотация



Neuprugie effekty v modeli Yanga–Li
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Romb triad
Аннотация



Kogerentnoe perekhodnoe izluchenie pologo besseleva puchka
Аннотация



First law of de Sitter thermodynamics
Аннотация
The de Sitter state has a special symmetry: it is homogeneous, and its curvature is constant in space. Since all the points in the de Sitter space are equivalent, this state is described by local thermodynamics. This state has the local temperature T = H/π (which is twice the Gibbons–Hawking temperature), the local entropy density, the local energy density, and also the local gravitational degrees of freedom – the scalar curvature R and the effective gravitational coupling K. On the other hand, there is the cosmological horizon, which can be also characterized by the thermodynamic relations. We consider the connections between the local thermodynamics and the thermodynamics of the cosmological horizon. In particular, there is the holographic connection between the entropy density integrated over the Hubble volume and the Gibbons–Hawking entropy of the horizon, Svolume = Shorizon = A/4G. We also consider the first law of thermodynamics in these two approaches. In the local thermodynamics, on the one hand, the first law is valid for an arbitrary volume V of de Sitter space. On the other hand, the first law is also applicable to the thermodynamics of the horizon. In both cases, the temperature is the same. This consideration is extended to the contracting de Sitter with its negative entropy, Svolume = Shorizon = −A/4G.



Spektral'no-selektivnoe metazerkalo na osnove trimerov sfericheskikh nanochastits iz dikhal'kogenidov perekhodnykh metallov
Аннотация



Uglovoe raspredelenie intensivnosti femtosekundnogo istochnika izlucheniya srednego IK-diapazona, generiruemogo v nelineynom kristalle s signal'noy volnoy, formiruemoy v filamente v gaze
Аннотация



Techenie razbavlennykh rastvorov polimerov cherez kanal s bol'shim prepyatstviem pri malykh chislakh Reynol'dsa
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Strukturnyy perekhod v dodekaboridakh soglasno dannym YaMR v LuB12
Аннотация



Vliyanie nestekhiometriii sverkhprovodyashchikh VTSP sostava Gd1+xBa2−yCu3O7−δ na pinning vikhrey i fazovyy perekhod vikhrevaya zhidkost'–steklo
Аннотация



Podavlenie magnitnogo perekhoda v ul'tramalykh nanochastitsakh ∈-Fe2O3 – razmernyy effekt po dannym metoda yadernogo rasseyaniya vpered
Аннотация



Kvantovaya zaputannost' dobavlennykh kogerentnykh sostoyaniy na svetodelitele
Аннотация



Podgotovka mnogochastichnykh sostoyaniy Grinberga–Khorna–Tsaylingera (GHZ) na ionakh 171Yb+ dlya primeneniya v standartakh chastoty
Аннотация


